Jackie Robinson: Breaking the Color Barrier

April 15, 1946 was an important charget in not and baseb completely game game history but also in the history of America. Thousands of baseball fans crowded into Ebbits Field to take to one human, the root discolour ever to look in major League Baseball, and one man who would eventually put an land up to segregation in baseball. That one mans name is bullshit Roosevelt Robinson, otherwise known as Jackie Robinson. His struggle to step down the color barrier helped set the standards for future cruddy athletes to come.Jackie Robinson was born on January 31, 1919, to Millie and Jerry Robinson. He was the youngest of five children and ever wanted his carriage to be better than it was. At age five, Jackies father left headquarters and his mother moved the family to California. Because his father wasnt most to help, they were supported by wel far-offe. As a resultant of this, Jackie had to work some(prenominal) jobs to help support the family. He was involved in severa l crimes and robberies with the Pepper driveway Gang but with the help of CarlAnderson and Reverend Karl Downs this life of crime didnt last long. Both men were able to point Jackie in a irresponsible direction by having him focus on athletics.after graduating high school, Jackie attended Pasadena Junior College. He therefore current a scholarship to UCLA where he excelled in every sport he played. He was the first moody to be made in contend all four varsity team sports. Although he was a good athlete, Jackie didnt complete his older year of college. Instead, he joined the National spring chicken Administration where he played baseball to arrest campers and worked with children.In 1941, Jackie joined the United States Army. After graduating from Officers scene School, he became second lieutenant in what was consequently a segregated army. Jackie protested the U.S. Armys mistreatment of black soldiers in his unit and was later arrested for this act. He received an honor able discharge , including the rank of first lieutenant.Jackie began his headmaster baseball career in 1945 with the Kansas City Monarchs. Because of the segregation in America, black communities formed their own pas seul of Major League Baseball. The result of this was the beginning of the inkiness Leagues. From 1920, when the first national union was founded, until 1946, when Jackie first stepped crossways the color barrier into organized baseball, the Negro Leagues, grew , matured, overcame hardships and even flourished ( Rogsin 6). In fact, the Negro Leagues became one of the largest most successful black businesses in the United States before the crack-up of segregation (Rogsin 6 ). The management of the twoleagues white-hotthorn rank among the highest of achievements in African- American History.In 1945, severalise Rickey, the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers, was looking for a black impostor to break the color barrier and join the Major League Baseball Association. Accor ding to Rickey, this soulfulness had to be able to cope with insults, name- craft and abuse. He had heard of Jackie Robinsons verbotenstanding performances in the Negro Leagues and send out his scouts to see him. After a long meeting, Jackie headstrong to joinEven though agreeing to join the Dodgers seemed challenging, Jackies biggest challenge was yet to come. At this point in American History, it was unheard of to have a black person treated equally to a white person. It was also unlikely for a black person to play on the same baseball ambit as a white person. There were tell schools, separate water fountains and even separate baseball leagues. One might look at this touch as two different worlds being xenophobic of each other(Aaron 2). Life was unkind toblacks who tried to become these two world together but, in Jackie Robinsons case, it was on the button something that had to be done.Breaking baseballs color barrier was a serious challenge. get-go Rickey warned Jackie about all of the racial slurs and name calling that would go on. Throughout the season, he received several unsigned letters threatening death if he continued to play baseball. Rival players when as far as throwing pitches at his head when he came up to bat. They also spat on him when sliding into a base and even tried hurting him with thespikes on their shoes. Discrimination continued off the field. When the Dodgers played on the road, Jackie wasnt allowed to impediment in the same hotel as his teammates. He had to stay in a hotel particularly for blacks or in private homes. Whenever he did stay with his teammates, he wasnt allowed pass the pool room.Toward the end of the season, things were starting to get better. Jackie finally got the respect from everyone including his teammates. The pitches at his head stopped, most racial slurs stopped, and Jackie was finally being treated like a baseball player(Aaron 24). It was taken for granted(predicate) that people were looking beyon d the color of his pelt and finally realizing that Jackie Robinson was indeed a good baseball player.Jackie contributed a lot to the Major leagues but his biggest character was opening the league for black players after him. It wasnt until the year Jackie retired that all sixteen major league teams had at least one black player. Jackie retired in 1956 and began to strike back and speak out on racial issues. When Jackie Robinson spoke, every black player listened. He made it clear to them that they werent playing just forthemselves or for their teams, they were playing for their people. According to Jackie, if they played as if they were on a mission , it was because he sent them out on oneJackie died in 1972. When he died, apart of baseball died as well. He lead always be remember for all that he did for African- Americans. He went through many obstacles but he got through it all. He achieved his dream and went beyond all that he wanted to do. Today many African- Americans give t hanks Jackie for doing what he did to show African-Americans are just as good as anyone else.